Thyroid Cancer Incidence Among Korean Individuals: A Comparison of South Korea and the United States

被引：3

作者：

Kim, Dohun ^{[1
]}

Li, Guan ^{[2
]}

Moon, Peter K. ^{[2
]}

Ma, Yifei ^{[2
]}

Sim, Soohyun ^{[1
]}

Park, Sung Y. ^{[1
]}

Oh, Minkyung ^{[3
]}

Megwalu, Uchechukwu C. ^{[2
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Inje Univ, Busan Paik Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Busan, South Korea

[2] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Otolaryngol & Head & Neck Surg, Stanford, CA USA

[3] Inje Univ, Busan Paik Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol, Busan, South Korea

[4] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 801 Welch Rd, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

来源：

LARYNGOSCOPE | 2024年 / 134卷 / 09期

关键词：

incidence; Korean Central Cancer Registry; Korean; SEER program; thyroid cancer; ASSISTED NECK DISSECTION; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; FACE-LIFT APPROACH; ORAL-CAVITY; HEAD; MANAGEMENT;

D O I：

10.1002/lary.31490

中图分类号：

R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];

学科分类号：

1001 ;

摘要：

ObjectiveTo compare thyroid cancer incidence rates and trends between Korean, non-Korean Asian, and non-Hispanic White populations in the United States, and between the US Korean population and the South Korean population.MethodPopulation-based analysis of cancer incidence data. Cases of thyroid cancer diagnosed during 1999-2014 from the Korean Central Cancer Registry (KCCR) and the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) 9 detailed Asian/Pacific Islander subgroup incidence and population dataset were included. Incidence rates were obtained from the datasets, and annual percent change (APC) of the incidence rates was calculated using Joinpoint regression analysis.ResultsThyroid cancer incidence rate for 1999-2014 was significantly higher for South Korea (48.05 [95% CI 47.89-48.22] per 100,000 person-years) than for the US Korean population (11.12 [95% CI 10.49-11.78] per 100,000 person-years), which was slightly higher than the Non-Korean Asian population (10.23 [95% CI 10.02-10.43] per 100,000 person-years), and slightly lower than the Non-Hispanic White population (12.78 [95% CI 12.69-12.87] per 100,000 person-years). Incidence rates in South Korea increased dramatically (average APC 17.9, 95% CI 16.0-19.9), significantly higher than the US Korean population (average APC 5.0, 95% CI 3.1-6.8), which was similar to the non-Korean Asian (average APC 2.5, 95% CI 0.9-4.2) and the non-Hispanic White (average APC 5.1, 95% CI 4.7-5.6) populations.ConclusionsSouth Korea's high thyroid cancer incidence rates cannot be attributed to genetic factors, but are likely due to health care system factors.Level of Evidence3 Laryngoscope, 2024 We compared thyroid cancer incidence rates and trends between Korean, non-Korean Asian, and non-Hispanic White populations in the United States, and between the US Korean population and the South Korean population. Thyroid cancer incidence rate for 1999-2014 was significantly higher for South Korea than for the US Korean population, which was slightly higher than the non-Korean Asian population, and slightly lower than the non-Hispanic White population. image

引用

页码：4156 / 4160

页数：5

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