New paramedic scope of practice in Poland based on the 2022 reform

被引:0
|
作者
Nowak-Zajac, Katarzyna [1 ]
Domaga, Alicja [1 ]
Bielska, Iwona A. [1 ,2 ]
Kowalska-Bobko, Iwona [1 ]
机构
[1] Jagiellonian Univ Med Coll, Inst Publ Hlth, Fac Hlth Sci, Ul Skawinska 8, PL-31066 Krakow, Poland
[2] McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Paramedics; Emergency medical services; Paramedic register; Paramedic self-government;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthpol.2024.105015
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Emergency medical systems in the world are mainly based on two main models: the Franco-German System (FGS) and the Anglo-American System (AAS). The characteristic feature of the FGS is the "Stay and Play" principle, while the AAS system is based on the "Scoop and Run" principle. The Polish model is a mix of those two systems mainly based on the work of paramedics. Their scope of operations and powers have changed over time. As a result of the advocacy undertaken by paramedics in Poland, legislation was drafted and became law in June 2023. The central changes include: the introduction of a paramedic register, the establishment of a professional self-government of paramedics, the expansion of professional competencies such as the ability to declare death, and new opportunities for professional development including speciality training or paid training leave. This article discusses the new law in the context of previous legislative solutions in the field of emergency medicine in Poland and in other European countries.
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页数:6
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