Review on the Application of Microreactor in the Synthesis Processes of Energetic Materials

被引:0
|
作者
Zhou L. [1 ]
Yang W. [2 ]
Lü Y.-C. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing
[2] Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
energetic material; microfluidic technology; microreactor; process intensification; strong exothermic reaction;
D O I
10.11943/CJEM2023267
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Nowadays,the conventional batch preparation process is difficult to achieve accurate control of process parameters,product structure and properties due to the macro scale,resulting in poor product uniformity and significant safety risk in the preparation process. Therefore,how to achieve safe,controllable,and efficient preparation of energetic materials has become a popular research topic. Microreactors are well‐suited for preparing energetic materials due to their advantages of miniaturization,integration,high safety,and excellent mass and heat transfer efficiencies. Consequently,microreactor technology has gradually attracted the wide attention of researchers and emerged in the preparation of energetic materials.. This paper provides a detailed overview of the domestic and international research progress on the application of microreactors in hazardous chemical synthesis processes and the preparation of energetic materials. Special attention is given to the potential application of microreactors in the preparation of monolithic and composite energetic materials. The future research direction was prospected,and the future development needs of microreactor technology were emphasized,including large‐scale production,three wastes treatment and intelligent platform construction. © 2024 Institute of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 344
页数:19
相关论文
共 88 条
  • [1] MAHULIKAR P P., Advances in science and technology of modern energetic materials:An overview[J], Journal of Hazardous mate‑ rials, 151, 2-3, pp. 289-305, (2008)
  • [2] GUO Y, LIU S,, Et al., A novel micromixer for efficient mixing and nano ‐ TATB preparation[J], Propellants,Ex‑ plosives,Pyrotechnics, 48, 9, (2023)
  • [3] Self‐assembly method for insensitive daaf/fox‐7 composite crystals with microspheres structure [J], Crystal Research and Technology, 56, 3, (2021)
  • [4] Preparation and characterization of TA surface modified HMX/F2602 composites[J], Pro‑ pellants,Explosives,Pyrotechnics, 48, 8, (2023)
  • [5] ZHANG L, Et al., Molecular and crystal features of thermostable energetic materials:guidelines for architecture of "bridged" compounds[J], ACS Central Science, 6, 1, pp. 54-75, (2020)
  • [6] ZHAO G, SHREEVE J N M., One‐step synthesis to an insensitive explosive, Chemical Engineering Jour‑ nal, 412, (2021)
  • [7] ZHANG W,, ZHANG J,, DENG M,, Et al., A promising high‐energy‐density material [J], Nature Communications, 8, 1, pp. 1-7, (2017)
  • [8] Insensitive energetic microspheres DAAF/RDX fabricated by facile molecular self‐assembly[J], Defence Technology, 17, 5, pp. 1775-1781, (2021)
  • [9] ZHOU B,, ZHANG X, ZHANG G,, ZHAO X., Thermally conductive process and mechanism of TATB‐based polymer‐bonded explosives filled with graphene:Effects of interfacial thermal resistance and morphology/content of graphene[J], Poly‑ mer Engineering & Science, 63, 10, pp. 3411-3419, (2023)
  • [10] CLARIDGE R P,, HAMID J., Studies of novel heterocyclic insensitive high explosive compounds:Pyridines,pyrimidines,pyrazines and their bicyclic analogues[J], Propellants,Explosives,Pyrotechnics, 29, 2, pp. 81-92, (2004)