An A to X of patent citations for searching

被引：16

作者：

List, Jane ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Technol Partnership Plc, Melbourn Sci Pk,Cambridge Rd, Melbourne SG8 6EE, Herts, England

[2] Proquest Dialog, London EC4A 3AG, England

来源：

WORLD PATENT INFORMATION | 2010年 / 32卷 / 04期

关键词：

Patent citations; Forward citations; Backward citations; Citation searching; Citation networks; Cited reference; Citing reference; JP; EP; US; WO; Visualisation tools;

D O I：

10.1016/j.wpi.2010.01.004

中图分类号：

G25 [图书馆学、图书馆事业]; G35 [情报学、情报工作];

学科分类号：

1205 ; 120501 ;

摘要：

Patent citations have long been known as a useful source of information, especially in relation to trend and other analyses. This article discusses citations, but with particular emphasis on the value of citations as a regular search adjunct to conventional keyword and classification based search parameters. The different types of cited and citing references, their origins, in the jurisdictions of JP, US, EP, and WO, are described. Summaries of citation use and availability for search in the patent family databases from vendors and patent offices are provided along with example searches. Finally a section describes the value of visualisation tools, to show links between patents. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：306 / 312

页数：7

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