THE EFFECT OF THE CRYSTAL-FIELD ON HYDROGEN EXCITATIONS IN METALS

被引:2
|
作者
BENNINGTON, SM [1 ]
ROSS, DK [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SALFORD,DEPT PHYS,SALFORD M5 4WT,LANCS,ENGLAND
关键词
HYDROGEN EXCITATION IN METALS; POTENTIAL WELL; CRYSTAL FIELD PERTURBATION;
D O I
10.1524/zpch.1993.181.Part_1_2.027
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hydrogen when in a metal can be treated as a body in a potential well. This potential is nearly harmonic, but in any real material it will be distorted by a crystal field. This paper discusses a formalism which can be used to treat this problem. It is a degenerate perturbation theory calculation similar to that used to treat the splitting of the electronic levels of an atom due to a crystal field. All the matrix elements needed to calculate the crystal-field perturbation for the first two levels are tabulated, and expressions are derived to give the differential cross-section for inelastic neutron scattering from single crystal and polycrystal materials.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 38
页数:12
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