This study was initiated to address the importance of properly functioning African geological surveys. Africa's current developmental needs require a robust geoscientific infrastructure and knowledge that can only be achieved through well-developed geological surveys. A geoscientific infrastructure covers a wide range of geo-related areas, e.g. geological mapping, geophysical surveys and geochemical analyses that are needed for a variety of purposes, such as exploration, land-use planning, water resource assessment etc. Many geological surveys in Africa lack human, material and economic resources and therefore cannot perform their work effectively. The questionnaire used as a base for this study was made by Daniele Barberis (French) and Susanne Gylesjo (English). Compilation of the data and the report was performed by Susanne Gylesjo with assistance from Magnus Ericsson.