CHIROSPECIFIC SYNTHESES OF NITROGEN AND SIDE-CHAIN MODIFIED ANATOXIN ANALOGS - SYNTHESIS OF (1R)-ANATOXINAL AND (1R)-ANATOXINIC ACID-DERIVATIVES

被引:43
|
作者
HOWARD, MH [1 ]
SARDINA, FJ [1 ]
RAPOPORT, H [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF BERKELEY,DEPT CHEM,BERKELEY,CA 94720
来源
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY | 1990年 / 55卷 / 09期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo00296a050
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A straightforward and good yielding route to side-chain analogues of the potent neurotoxin and neurotransmitter (+)-anatoxin (1) has been developed. Peroxy acid oxidation of the (silyloxy)butadiene 43 derived from readily synthesized, optically pure (Ifl)-t-BOC-anatoxin (42) affords silyloxy ketone 44. Fluorolysis of 44 followed by oxidative cleavage of the resultant α-hydroxy ketone 45 gives a mixture of αβ-unsaturated acid 46 and ester 41 in 57% combined yield. Other approaches to these compounds, based on literature precedent, failed. (lfl)-i-BOC-anatoxinic acid (46) then serves as educt for the synthesis of a wide variety of anatoxin derivatives with modified side-chain functionality. These analogues, designed to serve as probes of the agonist binding site of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, include alcohol, aldehyde, amide, hydroxamate, and oxime ether functional groups. © 1990, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2829 / 2838
页数:10
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