Conditional Retraction of Some Curves In Minkowski 3-Space
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作者:
El-Ahmady, A. E.
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Taibah Univ, Math Dept, Fac Sci, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
Tanta Univ, Math Dept, Fac Sci, Tanta, EgyptTaibah Univ, Math Dept, Fac Sci, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
El-Ahmady, A. E.
[1
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Al-Hesiny, E.
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Taibah Univ, Math Dept, Fac Sci, Madinah, Saudi ArabiaTaibah Univ, Math Dept, Fac Sci, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
Al-Hesiny, E.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Taibah Univ, Math Dept, Fac Sci, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
Our aim in the present article is to introduce and study new types of retractions of curves in Minkowski 3-space. Types of the deformation retracts of curves in Minkowski 3-space are obtained. The relations between the folding and the deformation retract of curves are deduced. Types of minimal retractions of curves in Minkowski 3-space are also presented. Also, the isometric and topological folding in each case and the relation between the deformation retracts after and before folding have been obtained. New types of homotopy maps are deduced. The connection between the retraction and time like or space like or light like curves in Minkowski 3-space are presented.
机构:
Celal Bayar Univ, Dept Math, Fac Arts & Sci, Manisa, TurkeyCelal Bayar Univ, Dept Math, Fac Arts & Sci, Manisa, Turkey
Kahraman, Tanju
Onder, Mehmet
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Celal Bayar Univ, Dept Math, Fac Arts & Sci, Manisa, TurkeyCelal Bayar Univ, Dept Math, Fac Arts & Sci, Manisa, Turkey
Onder, Mehmet
Kazaz, Mustafa
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Celal Bayar Univ, Dept Math, Fac Arts & Sci, Manisa, TurkeyCelal Bayar Univ, Dept Math, Fac Arts & Sci, Manisa, Turkey
Kazaz, Mustafa
Ugurlu, H. Huseyin
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Gazi Univ, Gazi Fac Educ, Dept Secondary Educ Sci & Math Teaching, Math Teaching Program, Ankara, TurkeyCelal Bayar Univ, Dept Math, Fac Arts & Sci, Manisa, Turkey