The influence of fear of falling on orthostatic postural control: a systematic review

被引：16
|
作者：
de Souza, Nelio Silva [1 ,2 ]
Comes Martins, Ana Carolina [1 ,3 ]
Alexandre, Dangelo J. A. [4 ]
Orsini, Marco [2 ,5 ]
do Vale Bastos, Victor Hugo [6 ,7 ]
Leite, Marco Antonio A. [8 ,9 ]
Teixeira, Silmar [10 ,11 ,12 ]
Velasques, Bruna [12 ,13 ]
Ribeiro, Pedro [12 ,13 ]
Bittencourt, Juliana [12 ]
da Cunha Matta, Andre Palma [6 ]
Moreira Filho, Pedro [6 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Ctr Serra Orgaos, Ave Rotariana S-N, BR-25960602 Teresopolis, RJ, Brazil
[2] Ctr Univ Augusto Motta, Sci Rehabil, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Fluminense, Integrated Hlth Women & Children, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[4] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Publ Hlth, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[5] Severino Sombra Univ Ctr, Dept Med, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[6] Univ Fed Fluminense, Antonio Pedro Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[7] Univ Fed Piaui, Biomed Sci Stricto Sensu, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[8] Fluminense Fed Univ, Sch Med, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[9] Fluminense Fed Univ, Antonio Pedro Univ Hosp, Movement Disorders Unit, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[10] Univ Fed Piaui, Brain Mapping & Plast Lab, Parnaiba, Brazil
[11] Univ Fed Piaui, Brain Mapping & Funct Lab, Parnaiba, Brazil
[12] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Psychiat Fed, Brain Mapping & Sensory Motor Integrat, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[13] Inst Appl Neurosci, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
来源：
NEUROLOGY INTERNATIONAL | 2015年 / 7卷 / 03期
关键词：
Fear of falling; postural control;
D O I：
10.4081/ni.2015.6057
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Posture is a complex sensory-motor behavior that can be influenced by the fear of falling (FoF) during environmental changes. The aim of this paper is to investigate the influence of FoF on orthostatic postural control in healthy individuals by a systematic review. Thirteen articles were selected. Some other articles (31 references) were used to contextualize and discuss the topic. Studies in the environment made changes on the environment, in which participants were positioned in high hydraulic platforms at different heights, showed a decrease in the center of pressure in the anteroposterior oscillation where the platform was higher. This change in postural control strategy and the FoF are correlated. It can modulate the activity of the muscle spindle (H-reflex) and probably induce postural freezing phenomenon (anticipated postural anxiety). We can conclude that further studies are needed to understand the physiological mechanisms involved in FoF and its relation to changes in postural control strategy.
引用
收藏
页码：58 / 61
页数：4
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