INFLUENCE OF SPEED LIMITS ON ROAD AND MOTORWAY ON POLLUTANT EMISSIONS

被引:3
|
作者
JOUMARD, R
机构
[1] Inst National de Recherche sur les, Transports et leur Securite, Bron,, Fr, Inst National de Recherche sur les Transports et leur Securite, Bron, Fr
关键词
AIR POLLUTION - Analysis - Environmental testing - Highway traffic control - Nitrogen oxides - Organic compounds;
D O I
10.1016/0048-9697(87)90433-5
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A synthesis of CO, THC and NOx emissions, measured on vehicles samples in Europe, has been carried out, taking account of vehicle speed. The influence of speed regulation on roads (80, 90, 100 km/h) and motorways (100, 120, 130 km/h, no speed limit) on French traffic emissions has been evaluated from data and hypothesis on speed distributions. We observed no influence or only a slightly negative one for hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide, and a low influence for nitrogen oxides. However, such measurements might have a higher impact (for 5 to 10 years) than the future European standards on pollutant emissions.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 96
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Estimation of local pollutant and carbon dioxide emissions of road and rail transportation in the Philippines
    Vergel, Karl B. N.
    Halil, Julshabar U.
    Gomintong, Cherie Lynne C.
    Marcelo, Kelvin Ryan S.
    ASIAN TRANSPORT STUDIES, 2024, 10
  • [42] Evaluating the combined effect of ramp metering and variable speed limits on the French A25 motorway
    Cohen, Simon
    Gil, David
    Christoforou, Zoi
    Seidowsky, Regine
    20TH EURO WORKING GROUP ON TRANSPORTATION MEETING, EWGT 2017, 2017, 27 : 156 - 163
  • [43] The Influence of Air Filter on the Pollutant Emissions of Spark Ignition Engines
    Toma, Marius Florin
    INGINERIA AUTOMOBILULUI, 2013, 7 (02): : 17 - 20
  • [44] INFLUENCE OF FUEL ON A VALVELESS PULSEJET ENGINE PERFORMANCE AND POLLUTANT EMISSIONS
    Melo, Andreia
    Brojo, Francisco
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING CONGRESS AND EXPOSITION, 2019, VOL 1, 2019,
  • [45] Influence of Meteorological Factors on Aircraft Pollutant Emissions for Approaching Flights
    Hu, Rong
    Liu, Bowen
    Zhu, Changxin
    Zhang, Junfeng
    CICTP 2019: TRANSPORTATION IN CHINA-CONNECTING THE WORLD, 2019, : 4107 - 4119
  • [46] All on board for the motorway road train?
    Edwards, Ray
    Engineer, 2012, 296 (7841)
  • [47] An ordered-probit analysis of enforcement of road speed limits
    Wali, Behram
    Ahmed, Anwaar
    Ahmad, Numan
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-TRANSPORT, 2018, 171 (04) : 225 - 234
  • [48] DISPERSION AND CHEMICAL-REACTION OF A POLLUTANT NEAR A MOTORWAY
    FRAIGNEAU, YC
    GONZALEZ, M
    COPPALLE, A
    SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 1995, 169 (1-3) : 83 - 91
  • [50] Impact of Speed Limits and Road Characteristics on Free-Flow Speed in Urban Areas
    Silvano, Ary P.
    Bang, Karl L.
    JOURNAL OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING, 2016, 142 (02)