Posttaumatic hearing disorders. Diagnostics and therapyAbstractThe

被引：1
|
作者：
Ernst, A. [1 ]
Todt, I. [1 ]
Seidl, R. O. [1 ]
Basta, D. [1 ]
Fuchs, D. [1 ]
Wieland, S. [1 ]
Knopke, S. [1 ]
Wagner, J. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Unfallkrankenhaus Berlin Ukb, HNO Klin, Warener Str 7, D-12683 Berlin, Germany
来源：
TRAUMA UND BERUFSKRANKHEIT | 2012年 / 14卷 / 02期
关键词：
Occupational accidents; Sensorineural hearing loss; Blunt head trauma; Acute noise trauma; Tinnitus;
D O I：
10.1007/s10039-011-1713-4
中图分类号：
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要：
The present paper is a retrospective chart analysis of 115 patients treated after occupational accidents. They all suffered from hearing disorders, either after blunt head trauma (40%), acute noise trauma or after whiplash injury. Treatment consisted of medical and surgical measures so that the majority of the hearing disorders, e.g. sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), combined HL and peripheral tinnitus, could be either completely restored or improved. A poor prognosis was correlated with central auditory changes, e.g. cen-tral tinnitus or hyperacusis. Moreover, a time interval of several months between the injury and the onset of treatment also worsened the overall prognosis. In our series, this was a rare exception and best outcome can be expected after starting treatment within the first 20 days after the trauma.
引用
收藏
页码：152 / 156
页数：5
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