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IS THERE ANY EVIDENCE OF NORMAL-DISTRIBUTIONS OF EQ MAGNITUDES
被引:1
|作者:
OLSSON, R
[1
]
机构:
[1] UPPSALA UNIV,DEPT SEISMOL,S-75002 UPPSALA,SWEDEN
关键词:
D O I:
10.1016/0264-3707(93)90010-4
中图分类号:
P3 [地球物理学];
P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号:
0708 ;
070902 ;
摘要:
The Gutenberg-Richter relation, which means that the number of earthquakes within a given magnitude interval is an exponential function of the magnitude, is considered almost as a law in seismology. In many cases the relation is not very evident but only for relatively narrow magnitude intervals. It is more like a rule that a dual behaviour exists. Further the frequency-magnitude diagrams are often so scattered that it is difficult to get any clear pattern and by using cumulated frequencies we have a great smoothing of the data, which increases the linearity of the logarithmic number-magnitude behaviour. In the present paper we have as an example studied three selected subregions of the Fennoscandian area, principally comprising the following regions: southwestern Norway, northern Norway, northeastern Sweden and northern Finland. We have found that the log-M relationship may be interpreted as a normal distribution of magnitudes as well as the generally assumed exponential one.
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页码:225 / 236
页数:12
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