SIMULATIONS USING HARD PARTICLES

被引:22
作者
ALLEN, MP
机构
来源
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 1993年 / 344卷 / 1672期
关键词
D O I
10.1098/rsta.1993.0093
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A short review is given of recent progress in the computer simulation of liquid crystal phases using hard particles. Emphasis is placed on the richness of phase behaviour that may result from the effects of molecular size and shape alone, and on the role of simulations in testing modern theories of liquid crystal phase transitions, structure and dynamics. Two specific examples are treated in detail: the simulation of twisted nematic liquid crystals, allowing a direct calculation of the twist elastic constant and the helical twisting power of chiral dopant molecules; and the recent quantitative explanation of diffusive behaviour in isotropic and nematic liquids using kinetic theory.
引用
收藏
页码:323 / 337
页数:15
相关论文
共 53 条
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