Steric substituent constant omega(s) based on molecular mechanics calculations .2. Directionally weighted steric constants and their application to the analysis of the steric course of reactions

被引:4
|
作者
Akai, I [1 ]
Kuroda, SI [1 ]
Sakakibara, K [1 ]
Hirota, M [1 ]
机构
[1] YOKOHAMA NATL UNIV,FAC ENGN,DEPT SYNTHET CHEM,HODOGAYA KU,YOKOHAMA,KANAGAWA 240,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1002/poc.610081205
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The directionally weighted steric substituent constant Omega(jk) was introduced to evaluate the anisotropic steric hindrance effect to the reaction centre. The correlation of the rates with a series of directionally weighted Omega(jk) is useful for characterizing the feature of steric effect. The difference between the hydrolyses of carboxylic esters and carboxamides was shown by this method.
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页码:791 / 798
页数:8
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