A STUDY OF PREFERENTIAL SOLVATION OF N-ALKYL PYRIDINIUM IODIDES IN MIXED-SOLVENTS CONTAINING ACETONITRILE

被引:8
|
作者
CHATTERJEE, P [1 ]
MEDDA, K [1 ]
BAGCHI, S [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BURDWAN GOLAPBAG,DEPT CHEM,BURDWAN 713104,W BENGAL,INDIA
关键词
MIXED BINARY SOLVENT; PREFERENTIAL SOLVATION; N-ALKYL PYRIDINIUM IODIDE; CT BAND;
D O I
10.1007/BF00649533
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The charge transfer (CT) band maximum of N-alkyl pyridinium iodide (NAPI) has been studied as a function of the composition of binary mixed dipolar aprotic solvents. The deviation from linearity of the energy maximum (E12) and the mole fraction (of a component solvent) plot is explained as due to a preferential solvation by the more polar cosolvent in the binary mixture. The extent of preferential solvation has been observed to vary with the composition, the maximum being towards the less-polar end. The role of hydrogen bond donating ability of a solvent in preferential solvation is discussed.
引用
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页码:249 / 255
页数:7
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