ICHTHYOL PRODUCTION FROM ISRAELI SHALE OIL

被引:0
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作者
FAINBERG, V
HETSRONI, G
LEICHTER, S
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TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Methods of ichthyol production from the Israeli shale oil are investigated. Ichthyol (ichthammol) is an anti-inflammation and analgesic remedy, used for curing skin diseases. The scheme developed includes the following steps: purification of the oil fraction; sulfonation of the fraction; neutralization of the sulfonic acids by ammonium hydroxide; purification of the crude ichthyol. The ichthyol yield is 170-250% of the initial fraction (75-120% of the total oil). The ichthyol obtained meets requirements of the British Pharmacopoeia. Simplicity of the synthesis, high yield, and high price for ichthyol make its production economically favourable.
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页码:39 / 45
页数:7
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