CALORIMETRIC INVESTIGATION ON THE FORMATION OF PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLES IN WATER AOT N-HEPTANE MICROEMULSIONS

被引:17
|
作者
ARCOLEO, V [1 ]
CAVALLARO, G [1 ]
LAMANNA, G [1 ]
LIVERI, VT [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PALERMO,DIPARTIMENTO CHIM FIS,I-90123 PALERMO,ITALY
关键词
AOT; HEPTANE; MICROEMULSION; NANOPARTICLES; PALLADIUM; TERNARY SYSTEM; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/0040-6031(94)01999-W
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The formation enthalpy of palladium nanoparticles in water/sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate (AOT)/n-heptane microemulsions as a function of the water/AOT molar ratio (R = [water]/[AOT]) was measured by a calorimetric technique. The results indicate that at R < 10 the energetic state of the palladium nanoparticles compartmentalized within the reversed AOT micelles is signficantly different from that in bulk water. Effects due to the small size of the palladium nanoparticles and to interactions between nanoparticles and the water/AOT interface are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 119
页数:9
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