The present article corresponds to the main aspects analyzed in development of the investigation denominated "Adaptation of a Methodology of Evaluation of Socioeconomic Impacts of Natural Disasters for realized Colombia" with the support of Colciencias and the Fundacion Universitaria del Area Andina, university that has come intruding in the thematic one with the purpose of incorporating it systematically in the different academic programs that it imparts. Initially the intervention methodologies in front of the disasters were proposed by the World Organization of the Health and for the aid organisms, as the Cruz Roja and the Defensa Civil, since it was to assist you kill. In the measure in that one has come understanding that you kill besides assisting, he/she needs to recover the lost development conditions of affected people and that you kill them they are civic with economic, social and political rights, the topic is expanded to other fields that it puts of present the necessity of more understanding and more integral methodologies that they involve the emergency attention, the later attention of rehabilitation, the reconstruction and the prevention in front of future events that can cause new disasters.