Compressibility and Internal Pressure of Liquid

被引:0
|
作者
Kiselev, V. D. [1 ]
Bolotov, A. V. [2 ]
Satonin, A. P. [3 ]
Kashaeva, H. A. [1 ,2 ]
Konovalov, A. I. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Kazan VI Lenin State Univ, Chem Sci, Kazan, Russia
[2] Kazan VI Lenin State Univ, Chem Inst, Dept Chem High Pressures, Kazan, Russia
[3] Kazan VI Lenin State Univ, Chem Inst, Kazan, Russia
[4] Kazan VI Lenin State Univ, Kazan, Russia
[5] Kazan VI Lenin State Univ, Organ Chem Dept, Dept Supramol Chem, Inst Organ & Phys Chem, Kazan, Russia
关键词
external pressure; compressibility of liquids; the Tait equation; rule of non-crossing; internal pressure;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Weight analysis of the liquid extracted from the stainless steel bomb under pressures up to 1 kbar in the temperature range of 20-50 degrees C at the interval of 10 degrees C was performed for 1,4-dioxane, acetonitrile, toluene, ethyl acetate, chlorobenzene, and n-hexane. The coefficients of the Tait equation were determined for all of the solvents at each temperature. There was a clear linear relation between the tangent bulk modulus (1/beta T) at atmospheric pressure (1 bar) and the secant bulk modulus at 1 kbar (V-0/Delta V-1kbar): 1/beta(T) = 0.9865. (1000V(0)/Delta V-1kbar) - 4559 was found at a wide range of temperatures for different liquids, including glycerol and even mercury. This represents the rule of noncrossing P-V curvatures for the liquids. Using the correlation, it is possible to predict the coefficients (C, B) of the Tait equation from the experimental data of beta(T) at 1 bar or, on the other hand, to calculate the value of beta(T)from experimental compression at high pressures.
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页数:3
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