METHANE PRODUCTION EMISSION IN STORAGES FOR ANIMAL MANURE

被引:48
|
作者
ZEEMAN, G
机构
[1] Department of Environmental Technology, Agricultural University, Wageningen
来源
FERTILIZER RESEARCH | 1994年 / 37卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00748939
中图分类号
S15 [土壤学];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
Results of extended research on laboratory scale have shown that relatively high gas productions can occur at digestion of animal manure in fed-batch (=Storage)- systems at ambient temperatures. High gas productions are also reported at on-farm storage of animal manure. In order to predict the gas production during the storage of animal manure at different conditions, a model is developed based on first order kinetics for the hydrolysis and on Monod kinetics for methanogenesis. Results of anaerobic digestion of manure in both CSTR- and fed-batch systems have been used for the estimation of constants. The model predicts that, when continuously 15% of the storage is filled, no gas production is produced, at a temperature of 15-degrees-C and a storage capacity less-than-or-equal-to 100 days and at a temperature of 10-degrees-C and a storage capacity less-than-or-equal-to 150 days. At higher temperatures and longer storage capacities methane gas is always produced.
引用
收藏
页码:207 / 211
页数:5
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