SHIFTING CULTIVATION AND SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN EAST MALAYSIA - A LONGITUDINAL CASE-STUDY

被引:42
|
作者
CRAMB, RA
机构
[1] Department of Agriculture, University of Queensland, Brisbane
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0308-521X(93)90055-7
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
This paper examines the sustainability of shifting cultivation in Sarawak, East Malaysia, through a case study of the responses of two villages to demographic and economic forces during the period from 1979-80 to 1988-89. It is concluded that the farming system of which shifting cultivation is a part (which includes perennial cash crops) is sustainable in two senses: it is resilient to exogenous disturbances; it exhibits a non-negative trend in output. Shifting cultivation makes an important contribution to the overall stability and sustainability of the farming system and should be evaluated on this basis.
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页码:209 / 226
页数:18
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