Measurements and markets: deconstructing the corruption perception index

Purpose - The paper aims to examine how the measurement of African "corruption" has been manipulated to serve western economic interests. Design/methodology/approach - In depth secondary source analysis within a post-colonial framework. Findings - The most popular measure of corruption, Transparency International's corruption perception index (CPI), is a flawed instrument. Capable only of calculating proxies of corruption, the measure is oblivious to cultural variance and is business-centric in style. The CPI is embraced in good faith by African governments and donor organisations oblivious to its deeper purpose of serving western economic and geo-political interests under the guise of weeding out something falsely portrayed as a universal negative. Practical implications - The paper will assist efforts to ground the anti-corruption effort in the realities of Africa. Originality/value - The paper is part of a minority scholarship that seeks to provide space for the consideration of alternatives to the dominant conceptions of corruption and its measurement.