高水平空腹血糖与缺血性卒中患者静脉溶栓后功能结局的关系分析

被引:1
|
作者
丁则昱 [1 ]
李光硕 [1 ]
赵性泉 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经病学中心
[2] 国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心
关键词
缺血性卒中; 静脉溶栓; 空腹血糖; 功能预后;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R743.3 [急性脑血管疾病(中风)];
学科分类号
摘要
目的 探讨空腹血糖与接受静脉溶栓的缺血性卒中患者功能结局的关系。方法 回顾性收集2018年10月—2020年11月首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院静脉溶栓患者的病历资料。纳入发病4.5 h内接受阿替普酶静脉溶栓的缺血性卒中患者为研究对象,采集相关研究数据(包括空腹血糖等)。研究结局设定为出院时功能结局良好,即mRS评分0~1分。采用多因素logistic回归分析探讨空腹血糖与功能结局的关联性。结果 共入组205例患者,平均年龄为(63.21±11.67)岁,其中153例(74.63%)患者为男性,入院NIHSS评分为5(3~9)分。其中117例(57.07%)患者出院时功能结局不良,88例(42.93%)患者出院时功能结局良好。功能结局良好的患者空腹血糖水平低于功能结局不良的患者[5.10(4.46~7.06)mmol/L vs. 6.33(5.09~7.79)mmol/L,P=0.001]。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,校正年龄、性别、NIHSS评分后,空腹血糖水平与接受静脉溶栓功能结局相关(OR 0.876,95%CI 0.774~0.991,P=0.035);校正年龄、性别、NIHSS评分、桥接取栓后,关联性没有达到统计学意义(OR 0.891,95%CI 0.791~1.004,P=0.058)。结论 对于接受静脉溶栓的缺血性卒中患者,高水平空腹血糖可能会增加静脉溶栓后出院功能结局不良风险。
引用
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页码:293 / 298
页数:6
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