Quantum-chemical study on thermal transformations of urea in ethylene glycol

被引:0
|
作者
A. Ya. Samuilov
A. R. Valeev
F. B. Balabanova
Ya. D. Samuilov
A. I. Konovalov
机构
[1] Kazan National Research Technological University,Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan Research Center
[2] Russian Academy of Sciences,undefined
来源
关键词
Dimer Versus; Ethylene Carbonate; HNCO; Thermal Transformation; Cyanic Acid;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Thermal decomposition of urea in ethylene glycol with formation of isocyanic acid and ammonia was studied at the B3LYP/6-311++G(df,p) level of theory. The decomposition process is efficiently catalyzed by monomeric and dimeric forms of ethylene glycol. Ethylene glycol dimer formed via intermolecular hydrogen bonding is a stronger acid than the monomeric species, which is responsible for the higher catalytic activity of the former. Ethylene glycol associates efficiently catalyze addition of ammonium to isocyanic acid in the synthesis of ethylene carbonate.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 33
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Quantum-chemical study on thermal transformations of urea in ethylene glycol
    Samuilov, A. Ya.
    Valeev, A. R.
    Balabanova, F. B.
    Samuilov, Ya. D.
    Konovalov, A. I.
    RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2013, 49 (01) : 28 - 33
  • [2] Comparative quantum-chemical study of complexes of cyclic ether with ethylene glycol
    N. N. Breslavskaya
    M. N. Rodnikova
    I. A. Solonina
    S. P. Dolin
    T. M. Val’kovskaya
    Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2012, 57 : 1563 - 1569
  • [3] Comparative Quantum-Chemical Study of Complexes of Cyclic Ether with Ethylene Glycol
    Breslavskaya, N. N.
    Rodnikova, M. N.
    Solonina, I. A.
    Dolin, S. P.
    Val'kovskaya, T. M.
    RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2012, 57 (12) : 1563 - 1569
  • [4] Thermal Transformations of Allyl Phenyl Sulfide: A Quantum-Chemical Study
    Mityagin, D. N.
    Gabbasova, I. M.
    Anisimov, A. V.
    Kantor, E. A.
    MOSCOW UNIVERSITY CHEMISTRY BULLETIN, 2019, 74 (05) : 241 - 245
  • [5] Thermal Transformations of Allyl Phenyl Sulfide: A Quantum-Chemical Study
    D. N. Mityagin
    I. M. Gabbasova
    A. V. Anisimov
    E. A. Kantor
    Moscow University Chemistry Bulletin, 2019, 74 : 241 - 245
  • [6] Thermal transformations of urea in ethylene glycol: II. Reaction of isocyanic acid with ethylene glycol associates
    Samuilov, A. Ya.
    Valeev, A. R.
    Balabanova, F. B.
    Samuilov, Ya. D.
    Konovalov, A. I.
    RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2013, 49 (12) : 1723 - 1727
  • [7] Thermal transformations of urea in ethylene glycol: II. Reaction of isocyanic acid with ethylene glycol associates
    A. Ya. Samuilov
    A. R. Valeev
    F. B. Balabanova
    Ya. D. Samuilov
    A. I. Konovalov
    Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2013, 49 : 1723 - 1727
  • [8] QUANTUM-CHEMICAL STUDY OF INTERACTION OF WATER WITH UREA
    BURSHTEIN, KY
    KHURGIN, YI
    BULLETIN OF THE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE USSR DIVISION OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE, 1984, 33 (09): : 1864 - 1868
  • [9] Quantum-chemical investigation of thermal transformations of tris(hydroxymethyl)phosphine
    Grekov, L. I.
    Litinskii, A. O.
    RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2014, 50 (08) : 1087 - 1092
  • [10] Quantum-chemical investigation of thermal transformations of tris(hydroxymethyl)phosphine
    L. I. Grekov
    A. O. Litinskii
    Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2014, 50 : 1087 - 1092