Feasible logic Bell-state analysis with linear optics

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作者
Lan Zhou
Yu-Bo Sheng
机构
[1] College of Mathematics & Physics,
[2] Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,undefined
[3] Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology,undefined
[4] Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,undefined
[5] Ministry of Education,undefined
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We describe a feasible logic Bell-state analysis protocol by employing the logic entanglement to be the robust concatenated Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (C-GHZ) state. This protocol only uses polarization beam splitters and half-wave plates, which are available in current experimental technology. We can conveniently identify two of the logic Bell states. This protocol can be easily generalized to the arbitrary C-GHZ state analysis. We can also distinguish two N-logic-qubit C-GHZ states. As the previous theory and experiment both showed that the C-GHZ state has the robustness feature, this logic Bell-state analysis and C-GHZ state analysis may be essential for linear-optical quantum computation protocols whose building blocks are logic-qubit entangled state.
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