The microstructure of partially milled parboiled glutinous rice (PMPGR) before and after cooking was investigated using scanning electron microscopy to identify the changes in the microstructure due to parboiling treatments. Parboiling was performed in two different ways: conventional and modified. The conventional parboiling method involved soaking at room temperature for 24 h, followed by steaming and drying. The modified parboiling method involved tumbling to replace soaking of the rice grains, tempering, retorting, and drying. The microstructures of the PMPGR made using both methods were compared. The modified parboiling method significantly changed the microstructure of the rice, but cooking did not cause considerable changes in the microstructure of PMPGR.
机构:
Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Gwangju 61186, South Korea
Chonnam Natl Univ, Grad Sch, BK Plus Program 21, Gwangju 61186, South KoreaChonnam Natl Univ, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Gwangju 61186, South Korea
机构:
Mahasarakham Univ, Fac Technol, Dept Food Technol & Nutr, Res Unit Proc & Prod Dev Funct Foods, Maha Sarakham 44100, ThailandMahasarakham Univ, Fac Technol, Dept Food Technol & Nutr, Res Unit Proc & Prod Dev Funct Foods, Maha Sarakham 44100, Thailand
Thammapat, Pornpisanu
Meeso, Naret
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Mahasarakham Univ, Res Unit Drying Technol Agr Prod, Fac Engn, Maha Sarakham 44150, ThailandMahasarakham Univ, Fac Technol, Dept Food Technol & Nutr, Res Unit Proc & Prod Dev Funct Foods, Maha Sarakham 44100, Thailand
机构:
S China Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Environm, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaAkita Prefectural Univ, Fac Bioresource Sci, Akita 0100195, Japan
Zeng, Zhi
Zhang, Han
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Akita Prefectural Univ, Fac Bioresource Sci, Akita 0100195, JapanAkita Prefectural Univ, Fac Bioresource Sci, Akita 0100195, Japan
Zhang, Han
Zhang, Tao
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S China Normal Univ, Inst Optoelect Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaAkita Prefectural Univ, Fac Bioresource Sci, Akita 0100195, Japan
Zhang, Tao
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Tamogami, Shigeru
Chen, Jie Yu
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Akita Prefectural Univ, Fac Bioresource Sci, Akita 0100195, JapanAkita Prefectural Univ, Fac Bioresource Sci, Akita 0100195, Japan