A Dual-Type Electrochromic Device Based on Complementary Silica/Conducting Polymers Nanocomposite Films for Excellent Cycling Stability

被引:0
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作者
Sihang Zhang
Fei Hu
Sheng Chen
Zoufei Du
Hongchao Peng
Feng Yang
Ya Cao
机构
[1] Polymer Research Institute of Sichuan University,State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering
[2] Sichuan University,Functional Polymer Materials Laboratory, College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Engineering
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关键词
SILICA; polyaniline; poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene); chemical oxidative polymerization; nanocomposite film; electrochromic device;
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学科分类号
摘要
In this work, the silica/polyaniline (SiO2/PANI) and silica poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (SiO2/PEDOT) core/shell composite nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by in situ chemical oxidative polymerization. The SiO2/PANI nanocomposite film was employed as the anodically coloring electrode, and the SiO2/PEDOT nanocomposite film was employed as the cathodically coloring electrode. A viscous gel electrolyte (GE) of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and lithium perchlorate (LiClO4) dissolved in propylene carbonates was used in an electrochromic device (ECD). The architectural design of dual-type ECD was glass/indium tin oxide (ITO)/SiO2-PANI/GE/SiO2-PEDOT/ITO/glass. Compared with the single-type ECD based on SiO2/PANI and SiO2/PEDOT nanocomposite films, the dual-type ECD exhibited larger optical modulation, faster response speed, higher coloration efficiency and better cycling stability.
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页码:4797 / 4805
页数:8
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