Phase (or gauge) invariance and new field-free Aharonov-Bohm effects

被引:0
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作者
G. Spavieri
机构
[1] Centro de Física Fundamental,
[2] Facultad de Ciencias Universidad de Los Andes,undefined
关键词
Spectroscopy; Neural Network; State Physics; Complex System; Dipole Moment;
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学科分类号
摘要
The criteria for phase invariance of quantum effects of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) type are revised. Gauge invariance, duality and other properties of the electromagnetic interaction lead to new field-free quantum effects of the AB type for interfering beams of particles with opposite charges or magnetic dipole moments.
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页码:327 / 334
页数:7
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