Prosets: a new financing instrument to deliver a durable net zero transition

被引:0
|
作者
Eli Mitchell-Larson
Myles Allen
机构
[1] University of Oxford,Oxford Net Zero & School of Geography and the Environment
[2] University of Oxford,Oxford Net Zero, School of Geography and the Environment & Department of Physics
来源
Climatic Change | 2022年 / 174卷
关键词
Carbon removal; Durable net zero; Compensation claims; Carbon credit;
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摘要
Interest in carbon offsetting is resurging among companies and institutions, but the vast majority of existing offerings fail to enable a credible transition to a durable net zero emission state. A clear definition of what makes an offsetting product “net zero compliant” is needed. We introduce the “proset”, a new form of composite carbon credit in which the fraction of carbon allocated to geological-timescale storage options increases progressively, reaching 100% by the target net zero date, generating predictable demand for effectively permanent CO2 storage while making the most of the near-term opportunities provided by nature-based climate solutions, all at an affordable cost to the purchaser.
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