EVIDENCE FOR AN ISOBUTYLAMIDE ASSOCIATED WITH HOST-PLANT RESISTANCE TO WESTERN FLOWER THRIPS, Frankliniella occidentalis, IN CHRYSANTHEMUM

被引:0
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作者
RONG TSAO
CHRIS H. MARVIN
A. BRUCE BROADBENT
MARTINA FRIESEN
WAYNE R. ALLEN
BRIAN D. MCGARVEY
机构
[1] Food Research Program,Aquatic Ecosystem Management Research Branch
[2] Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada,Southern Crop Protection and Food Research Centre
[3] National Water Research Institute,Southern Crop Protection and Food Research Centre
[4] Environment Canada,undefined
[5] Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada,undefined
[6] Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada,undefined
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关键词
Chrysanthemum; resistance; host-plant resistance; repellent; thrips; western flower thrips; isobutylamide;
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摘要
Bioassay-directed fractionation of extracts of chrysanthemum leaves using a choice test permitted isolation of a fraction that exhibited repellent activity against the western flower thrips (WFT). Analysis of this fraction from cultivars exhibiting varying degrees of host-plant resistance to WFT by high performance liquid chromatography revealed a distinctive peak, the height of which correlated with the degree of resistance of those cultivars to WFT. The peak was attributed to a novel unsaturated isobutylamide, N-isobutyl-(E, E, E, Z)-2,4,10,12-tetradecatetraen-8-ynamide.
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页码:103 / 110
页数:7
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