Studies on the Thermal Decomposition of Rare Earth Caproates

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作者
W. Brzyska
B. Paszkowska
机构
[1] Marie Curie Sklodowska University,Department of Inorganic and General Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry
关键词
caproic acid; DTA; IR spectra; rare eath complexes; synthesis; TG;
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摘要
The thermal decomposition of rare earth caproates with general formula Ln(C5H11COO)3nH2O, (where Ln=Y, La-Pr, n=l; Ln=Nd-Er, n=2; Ln=Tm-Lu, n=3) were studied in an air atmosphere. On heating, the hydrated caproates are dehydrated in one step and then the anhydrous complexes decompose to the oxides (Ln2O3, Pr6O11) with formation of the intermediate Ln2O2CO3 (La, Pr-Gd) or directly to the oxides Ln2O3, CeO2, Tb4O7(Y, Ce, Tb-Lu). Caproates of rare earth elements are liquefied during dehydration.
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页码:561 / 566
页数:5
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