Effective one-dimensional models from matrix product states

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作者
Frederik Keim
Götz S. Uhrig
机构
[1] TU Dortmund,Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Physik I
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Solid State and Materials;
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摘要
In this paper we present a method for deriving effective one-dimensional models based on the matrix product state formalism. It exploits translational invariance to work directly in the thermodynamic limit. We show, how a representation of the creation operator of single quasi-particles in both real and momentum space can be extracted from the dispersion calculation. The method is tested for the analytically solvable Ising model in a transverse magnetic field. Properties of the matrix product representation of the creation operator are discussed and validated by calculating the one-particle contribution to the spectral weight. Results are also given for the ground state energy and the dispersion.
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