The feasibility of low CO2 concentration targets and the role of bio-energy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS)

被引:0
|
作者
Christian Azar
Kristian Lindgren
Michael Obersteiner
Keywan Riahi
Detlef P. van Vuuren
K. Michel G. J. den Elzen
Kenneth Möllersten
Eric D. Larson
机构
[1] Chalmers University of Technology,Department of Physical Resource Theory
[2] International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA),Princeton Environmental Institute
[3] Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency,undefined
[4] Princeton University,undefined
[5] Climate Central,undefined
[6] Inc.,undefined
来源
Climatic Change | 2010年 / 100卷
关键词
Concentration Target; Dangerous Anthropogenic Interference; Primary Energy Carrier; Negative Emission Technology; Major Economy Forum;
D O I
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学科分类号
摘要
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC 1992) calls for stabilization of atmospheric greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system. We use three global energy system models to investigate the technological and economic attainability of meeting CO2 concentration targets below current levels. Our scenario studies reveal that while energy portfolios from a broad range of energy technologies are needed to attain low concentrations, negative emission technologies—e.g., biomass energy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS)—significantly enhances the possibility to meet low concentration targets (at around 350 ppm CO2).
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页码:195 / 202
页数:7
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