How does iso/dis 14042 on life cycle impact assessment accommodate current best available practice?

被引:0
|
作者
Helias A. Udo de Haes
Olivier Jolliet
机构
[1] CML - Centre of Environmental Science,
[2] Leiden University,undefined
[3] EPFL-Institute of Land and Water Management,undefined
[4] Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne,undefined
关键词
Category indicators; comparative assertions; public; current best available practice; LCIA; human toxicity; impact categories; ISO/DIS 14042; Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA); scientific validity; toxicity categories; value choices;
D O I
10.1007/BF02979404
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This article discusses to which extent the forthcoming ISO standard on life cycle impact assessment (ISO/DIS 14042) will be able to accommodate current best available practice in this field. There is, particularly, the risk that the requirement of scientific validity for public comparative assertions cannot be met sufficiently so that the standard may become counterproductive. It is concluded that current best practice for most of the impact categories is compatible with the forthcoming standard. However, difficulties will arise with the toxicity categories, in particular with human toxicity. There is no encompassing indicator is available which does not involve weighting between subcategories. A major improvement would be if, for weighting within categories, internationally accepted value choices would be established as a sufficient condition for public comparative assertions.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 80
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] How does ISO/DIS 14042 on life cycle impact assessment accommodate current best available practice?
    Udo De Haes, Helias A.
    Jolliet, Olivier
    International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 1999, 4 (02): : 75 - 80
  • [2] ISO 14042 Environmental management • Life cycle assessment • life cycle impact assessment
    Sven -Olof Ryding
    The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 1999, 4 (6) : 307 - 307
  • [3] Best available practice regarding impact categories and category indicators in life cycle impact assessment
    De Udo Haes, Helias A.
    Jolliet, Olivier
    Finnveden, Göran
    Hauschild, Michael
    Krewitt, Wolfram
    Müller-Wenk, Ruedi
    International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 1999, 4 (02): : 66 - 74
  • [4] Life cycle assessment Part 2: Current impact assessment practice
    Pennington, DW
    Potting, J
    Finnveden, G
    Lindeijer, E
    Jolliet, O
    Rydberg, T
    Rebitzer, G
    ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL, 2004, 30 (05) : 721 - 739
  • [5] Identifying best existing practice for characterization modeling in life cycle impact assessment
    Hauschild, Michael Z.
    Goedkoop, Mark
    Guinee, Jeroen
    Heijungs, Reinout
    Huijbregts, Mark
    Jolliet, Olivier
    Margni, Manuele
    De Schryver, An
    Humbert, Sebastien
    Laurent, Alexis
    Sala, Serenella
    Pant, Rana
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT, 2013, 18 (03): : 683 - 697
  • [6] Identifying best existing practice for characterization modeling in life cycle impact assessment
    Michael Z. Hauschild
    Mark Goedkoop
    Jeroen Guinée
    Reinout Heijungs
    Mark Huijbregts
    Olivier Jolliet
    Manuele Margni
    An De Schryver
    Sebastien Humbert
    Alexis Laurent
    Serenella Sala
    Rana Pant
    The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 2013, 18 : 683 - 697
  • [8] Best available practice regarding impact categories and category indicators in life cycle impact assessmentBackground document for the second working group on life cycle impact assessment of SETAC-Europe (WIA-2)
    Helias A. Udo de Haes
    Olivier Jolliet
    Göran Finnveden
    Michael Hauschild
    Wolfram Krewitt
    Ruedi Müller-Wenk
    The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 1999, 4 (2)
  • [10] Implementation of best available techniques in cement manufacturing: a life-cycle assessment study
    Valderrama, Cesar
    Granados, Ricard
    Luis Cortina, Jose
    Gasol, Carles M.
    Guillem, Manel
    Josa, Alejandro
    JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2012, 25 : 60 - 67