Status and prospects of investigations into the collinear cluster decay of heavy nuclei

被引:0
|
作者
Yu. V. Pyatkov
D. V. Kamanin
A. A. Alexandrov
I. A. Alexandrova
N. Mkaza
V. E. Zhuchko
N. A. Kondratyev
E. A. Kuznetsova
G. V. Mishinsky
V. Malaza
A. O. Strekalovsky
O. V. Strekalovsky
机构
[1] National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute),South African Military Academy
[2] Joint Institute for Nuclear Research,undefined
[3] Stellenbosch University,undefined
[4] Saldanha,undefined
来源
Physics of Atomic Nuclei | 2014年 / 77卷
关键词
Atomic Nucleus; Heavy Nucleus; Magic Nucleus; Dinuclear System; Cluster Decay;
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学科分类号
摘要
Basic experimental results confirming the existence a new cluster-decay type called collinear cluster tripartition (CCT) are presented. Decays of this type manifest themselves, in particular, as a two-dimensional region of a locally enhanced yield of fragments (bump) that corresponds to specific missing-mass values in the mass-mass distribution of fission fragments. One of the decay modes that contribute to the bump can be treated as a cluster-decay type that is new in relation to the well-known heavy-ion or lead radioactivity. The conclusions drawn from an analysis of correlation mass distributions are confirmed by the results obtained from neutron-gated data, measurements of the nuclear charge for CCT events, and the direct detection of new-decay products.
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页码:1518 / 1524
页数:6
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