Dissolution properties of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20) in ethyl acetate and acetone

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作者
Xing Xiaoling
Xue Liang
Zhao Fengqi
Yi Jianhua
Gao Hongxu
Xu Siyu
Pei Qing
Hao Haixia
Hu Rongzu
机构
[1] Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Propellant and Explosive Combustion Key Lab of Science and Technology for National Defence
关键词
Enthalpy; Dissolution; Ethyl acetate; Acetone; CL-20;
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摘要
The enthalpies of dissolution in ethyl acetate and acetone of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20) were measured by means of a RD496-2000 Calvet microcalorimeter at 298.15 K, respectively. Empirical formulae for the calculation of the enthalpy of dissolution (ΔdissH), relative partial molar enthalpy (ΔdissHpartial), relative apparent molar enthalpy (ΔdissHapparent), and the enthalpy of dilution (ΔdilH1,2) of each process were obtained from the experimental data of the enthalpy of dissolution of CL-20. The corresponding kinetic equations describing the two dissolution processes were \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ {\frac{{{\text{d}}\alpha }}{{{\text{d}}t}}} = 1.60 \times 10^{ - 2} (1 - \alpha )^{0.84} $$\end{document} for dissolution process of CL-20 in ethyl acetate, and \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ {\frac{{{\text{d}}\alpha }}{{{\text{d}}t}}} = 2.15 \times 10^{ - 2} (1 - \alpha )^{0.89} $$\end{document} for dissolution process of CL-20 in acetone.
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页码:703 / 707
页数:4
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