Properties of platinum-containing glass-fiber catalysts in the SO2 oxidation reaction

被引:0
|
作者
S. V. Vanag
E. A. Paukshtis
A. N. Zagoruiko
机构
[1] Boreskov Institute of Catalysis,
[2] Novosibirsk Technical State University,undefined
[3] Tomsk Polytechnic University,undefined
[4] Novosibirsk State University,undefined
[5] Tomsk State University,undefined
关键词
Sulfur dioxide; Catalytic oxidation; Glass-fiber catalyst; Platinum; Carbon monoxide;
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摘要
SO2 oxidation catalysts containing small amounts (0.01–0.03 mass%) of platinum at the zirconia-promoted silica glass fibers (Pt-GFCs) demonstrate relatively high activity at moderate temperatures (below 400 °C) and the appropriate thermal stability (up to 700 °C). The catalytic activity of Pt-GFC in the SO2 oxidation reaction is provided by the small (< 1 nm) partially charged platinum clusters, while platinum in a form of large metal particles is practically inactive. Pt-GFCs have the high (up to ~20 mass%) sorption capacity with respect to SO2. Such sorption occurs via the interaction of SO2 with oxygen, either present in the gaseous reaction mixture or pre-adsorbed in the fresh GFC structure, with the possible formation of the intermediate sulfates in the glass bulk of the catalyst. Besides, Pt-GFC may effectively oxidize CO in the presence of significant amounts of sulfur dioxide.
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页码:147 / 158
页数:11
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