High Prevalence and Genetic Diversity of Campylobacter jejuni in Wild Crows and Pigeons

被引：0

作者：

Sigita Ramonaitė

Aleksandr Novoslavskij

Gintarė Zakarienė

Jurgita Aksomaitienė

Mindaugas Malakauskas

机构：

[1] Lithuanian University of Health Sciences,Department of Food Safety and Quality, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Academy

来源：

Current Microbiology | 2015年 / 71卷

关键词：

Faecal Sample; Wild Bird; RFLP Type; Wild Bird Species; Human Campylobacteriosis;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The occurrence, seasonal variation and genetic diversity of Campylobacter spp. in pigeons and crows over a 1-year period were evaluated. Campylobacter spp. were isolated from 166 (34.6 %) out of 480 wild bird faecal samples. The occurrence of Campylobacter spp. in faecal samples was higher among crows (39.2 %) than pigeons (30.0 %), (P < 0.05). Campylobacter jejuni was the most common species detected among wild bird faecal samples (98.2 %). Meanwhile, Campylobacter coli prevalence in wild bird faecal samples was low—6 %. The Simpson’s diversity index of C. jejuniflaA RFLP types was lower in pigeons (D = 0.88) compared with C. jejuni isolates detected in crows (D = 0.97). Obtained results revealed that C. jejuni are widely prevalent among crows and pigeons, indicating these wild birds as potential infection sources to humans. Further studies are required to determine crows and pigeons role in zoonotic transmission of Campylobacter.

引用

页码：559 / 565

页数：6

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