Study of Structural-Mechanical Properties of Paraffin-Containing Petroleum Products

被引:0
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作者
A. S. Abubakarova
Zh. T. Khadisova
E. A. Aleksandrova
B. E. Krasavtsev
机构
[1] Groznensk State University of Petroleum Engineering,
[2] Kuban State Agrarian University,undefined
[3] OOO Yuzhnyi Polyus,undefined
关键词
Paraffin; ceresine; wax; strength; plasticity; volume shrinkage; strain-hardening;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A new design of a laboratory installation for determining the strength Pm, plasticity Pl, and contraction DV of solid paraffin-containing petroleum products with automatic recording of measurement results is described. A comparative analysis is made of Pm, Pl, and DV of solid crude oil paraffins, ceresines, and waxes at 25 °C. The mechanisms of formation of disperse structures of commercial paraffin-containing petroleum products and dominant role of n-alkanes in their composition as strength carriers are ascertained. Strain-hardening of the disperse structure of commercial ceresine and wax specimens containing 40-60 % hydrocarbons that do not form a complex with carbamide is observed for the first time.
引用
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页码:149 / 155
页数:6
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