The Human Genome Project: Benefits and Risks to Society

被引:0
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作者
Suvara Wattanapitayakul
Jon C. Schommer
机构
[1] The Ohio State University,Division of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy
[2] University of Minnesota,Department of Pharmaceutical Care and Health Systems, College of Pharmacy
关键词
Human genome project; Public policy;
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摘要
The human genome project was initiated in 1990 to study the structure and characteristics of human DNA that are important for understanding gene functions and their relation to diseases. The large-scale genome research has driven the technology advancement in genetic testing, drug design, gene therapy, and other genetic related areas such as pharmacogenetics. Although the project reveals potential benefits, it raises ethical, legal, and social issues. The outcomes of individuals’ genetic information disclosure may lead to confidentiality and genetic discrimination issues. In addition, clinical relevance of genetic testing and psychological effect from the results are debatable. This article discusses the potential benefits and risks from the human genome project.
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页码:729 / 735
页数:6
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