Analysis of the Masked Metabolite of Deoxynivalenol and Fusarium Resistance in CIMMYT Wheat Germplasm

被引:16
|
作者
Nakagawa, Hiroyuki [1 ,2 ]
He, Xinyao [3 ]
Matsuo, Yosuke [1 ]
Singh, Pawan K. [3 ]
Kushiro, Masayo [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Agr & Food Res Org NARO, Food Res Inst, 2-1-12 Kannon Dai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058642, Japan
[2] NARO, Adv Anal Ctr, 2-1-12 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058642, Japan
[3] CIMMYT, Int Maize & Wheat Improvement Ctr, Postal 6-641, Mexico City 06600, DF, Mexico
关键词
Fusarium head blight (FHB); deoxynivalenol (DON); deoxynivalenol-3-O-glucoside (D3G); high performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); HEAD BLIGHT RESISTANCE; MYCOTOXIN DEOXYNIVALENOL; UDP-GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE; GRAMINEARUM; TOXIN;
D O I
10.3390/toxins9080238
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Fusarium head blight (FHB) causes significant grain loss and contamination of grains with harmful mycotoxins, especially deoxynivalenol (DON). Fusarium resistance and DON accumulation have been extensively investigated in various cultivars; however, the level of DON-3-O-glucoside (D3G) has not been as carefully studied. In this study, we measured accumulated DON and D3G levels in CIMMYT wheat elite germplasm using an analytical method validated in-house. Co-occurring nivalenol (NIV) and ergostrerol (ERG) were also analyzed. LC-MS/MS and LC-UV analyses were applied to the 50 CIMMYT elite wheat lines. D3G showed rather high correlation with DON (r = 0.82), while FHB symptoms showed slight correlation with DON and D3G (r = 0.36 and 0.32, respectively). D3G/DON ratio varied widely from 8.1 to 37.7%, and the ratio was not related with FHB resistance in this dataset.
引用
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页数:10
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