Remarks on the black hole shadows in Kerr-de Sitter space times

被引:8
|
作者
Omwoyo, Eunice [1 ]
Belich, Humberto [2 ,3 ]
Fabris, Julio C. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Velten, Hermano [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Espirito Santo UFES, CCE, PPGCosmo, Av Fernando Ferrari 540, BR-29075910 Vitoria, ES, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Espirito Santo UFES, Nucleo Cosmo Ufes, Av Fernando Ferrari 540, BR-29075910 Vitoria, ES, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Espirito Santo UFES, Dept Fis, Av Fernando Ferrari 540, BR-29075910 Vitoria, ES, Brazil
[4] Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Kashirskoe Sh 31, Moscow 115409, Russia
[5] Univ Fed Ouro Preto UFOP, Dept Fis, Campus Univ Morro Cruzeiro, BR-35400000 Ouro Preto, Brazil
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C | 2022年 / 82卷 / 05期
关键词
42;
D O I
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10361-6
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
This work is geared towards analysis of shadows cast by Kerr-de Sitter (KdS) and Kerr-de Sitter Revisited (RKdS) black holes. Considering observers in the vicinity of the static radius, we derive the impact parameters defining the apparent positions of the shadows. Such observers are of interest to our work because embedding diagrams have shown that de Sitter space-time is analogous to an asymptotically flat one in the vicinity of the static radius. We also perform a comparative analysis between our result with that in Ref. [1]. Furthermore, we numerically obtain the radii of curvature, vertical diameters and horizontal diameters of the shadows. We find that for Lambda = 1.11 x 10(-52) m(-2), M87* observations cannot distinguish a RKdS black hole shadow from that of a Kerr black hole. Additionally, for the same value of Lambda, KdS and RKdS black hole shadows are, in practise, indistinguishable. Previously, it has also been shown that when Lambda = 1.11 x 10(-52) m(-2), KdS and Kerr black hole shadows are indistinguishable. Utilizing the 2017 EHT observations of M87* on the allowed range of the characteristic radius of the shadow, we obtain constraints on both black holes. When, a/M > 0.812311, we observe that large angles of inclination (theta > 30.5107 degrees) do not pass the constraints for both KdS and RKdS black holes.
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页数:17
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