Infection Prevention in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

被引:24
|
作者
Johnson, Julia [1 ]
Akinboyo, Ibukunoluwa C. [2 ]
Schaffzin, Joshua K. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Johns Hopkins Childrens Ctr, Div Neonatol,Dept Pediat, 1800 Orleans St,Suite 8534, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat Infect Dis, 2301 Erwin Rd,DUMC 3499, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[3] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Infect Dis, 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45299 USA
[4] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Cincinnati, OH USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Health care-associated infections; Central line-associated bloodstream infections; Low-and middle-income countries; Environmental cleaning; Disinfection; BLOOD-STREAM INFECTIONS; PRETERM INFANTS; HAND HYGIENE; CUTANEOUS ASPERGILLOSIS; OUTBREAK; CHLORHEXIDINE; RISK; CONTAMINATION; DISINFECTION; TRANSMISSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.clp.2021.03.011
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Hospitalized neonates are uniquely vulnerable to health care-associated infections (HAIs), which are associated with increased mortality, increased length of stay, and health care costs, and risk of neurodevelopmental disability among survivors.1-3 In the United States, incidence of neonatal central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) declined significantly from 2007 to 2012, although rates have plateaued recently.4,5 Global estimates suggest a significantly higher burden of HAI among hospitalized neonates in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs).6,7 Infection prevention and control (IPC) strategies that address both patients and their
引用
收藏
页码:413 / 429
页数:17
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