Stars as resonant absorbers of gravitational waves

被引:11
|
作者
McKernan, B. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Ford, K. E. S. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Kocsis, B. [5 ,6 ]
Haiman, Z. [7 ]
机构
[1] CUNY, Borough Manhattan Community Coll, Dept Sci, New York, NY 10007 USA
[2] Amer Museum Nat Hist, Dept Astrophys, New York, NY 10024 USA
[3] CUNY, Grad Ctr, New York, NY 10016 USA
[4] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[5] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[6] Inst Adv Study, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[7] Columbia Univ, Dept Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
gravitational waves; opacity; stars: interiors; stars: oscillations; galaxies: active; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; MASS BLACK-HOLES; STELLAR OSCILLATIONS; TIDAL-CAPTURE; NONRADIAL OSCILLATIONS; AGN DISCS; EXCITATION; BINARIES; GROWTH; MODEL;
D O I
10.1093/mnrasl/slu136
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Quadrupole oscillation modes in stars can resonate with incident gravitational waves (GWs), and grow non-linear at the expense of GW energy. Stars near massive black hole binaries (MBHBs) can act as GW-charged batteries, discharging radiatively. Mass-loss from these stars can prompt MBHB accretion at near-Eddington rates. GW opacity is independent of amplitude, so distant resonating stars can eclipse GW sources. Absorption by the Sun of GWs from Galactic white dwarf binaries may be detectable with second-generation space-based GW detectors as a shadow within a complex diffraction pattern.
引用
收藏
页码:L74 / L78
页数:5
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