Could All Life Be Sentient?

被引:20
|
作者
Thompson, Evan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Philosophy, Vancouver, BC, Canada
关键词
affect; autopoiesis; biopsychism; consciousness; enactiv-ism; feeling of being alive; hedonic value; life; life-mind continuity; panpsychism; sense-making; sentience; valence; value; zoopsychism; AUTOPOIESIS; COGNITION; DYNAMICS; PLANTS; AGENCY;
D O I
10.53765/20512201.29.3.229
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
This paper concerns biopsychism, the position that feeling is a vital activity of all organisms or living beings. It evaluates biopsychism specifically from the perspective of the enactive conception of life and life-mind continuity. Does the enactive conception of life as fundamentally a value-constituting and value-driven process imply a conception of life as sentient of value? Although a plausible case can be made, there remains a conceptual and inferential gap between differential responsiveness to value and hedonic value or affective valence. Nevertheless, the case for zoopsychism - that animals are the only sentient living beings - over biopsychism is also inconclusive.
引用
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页码:229 / 265
页数:37
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