Pathophysiology of nerve injury

被引：56

作者：

Maggi, SP ^{[1
]}

Lowe, JB ^{[1
]}

Mackinnon, SE ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Plast & Reconstruct Surg, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

来源：

CLINICS IN PLASTIC SURGERY | 2003年 / 30卷 / 02期

关键词：

RETROGRADE AXONAL-TRANSPORT; TO-SIDE NEURORRHAPHY; SCIATIC-NERVE; PERIPHERAL-NERVES; FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY; RAT MODEL; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; GROWTH-FACTOR; BLOOD-FLOW; REGENERATION;

D O I：

10.1016/S0094-1298(02)00101-3

中图分类号：

R61 [外科手术学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Peripheral nerve injuries, whether in the setting of major or minor trauma, often result in profound functional deficit that significantly alters patient lifestyle and employment opportunities. Crucial to the successful management of peripheral nerve injuries is a basic understanding of neuropathophysiology and neuroregeneration. Over the last two decades there have been major advances in the areas neurobiology, peripheral nerve surgery, and postoperative rehabilitation. This article reviews the pertinent neuroanatomy, the cellular response to injury and repair, and the clinical classification of peripheral nerve injuries.

引用

页码：109 / +

页数：19

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