Synthesis of bismuth titanate by citrate method

被引:36
|
作者
Dhage, SR [1 ]
Khollam, YB [1 ]
Dhespande, SB [1 ]
Potdar, HS [1 ]
Ravi, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chem Lab, Phys & Mat Chem Div, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
关键词
ceramics; chemical synthesis; X-ray diffraction; dielectric properties; ferroelectricity;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2004.07.014
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A simple citrate gel route was adopted for the preparation of bismuth titanate (Bi4Ti3O12) powders. Stoichiometric quantities of BiCl3 and TiOCl2 were mixed with required amount of citric acid, and the mixture was heated on a water bath. This leads to formation of gel, which was decomposed at 673 K. Formation of bismuth titanate was observed on calcining powders at 973 K by X-ray diffraction studies. The average particle size is found to be 20 nm by microscopy. The room temperature dielectric constant is found to be 175 at 1 kHz. The hysteresis loop parameters were also obtained by home built Sawer-Tower circuit. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1993 / 1998
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Low-temperature synthesis of bismuth titanate by modified citrate amorphous method
    Tinti, V. B.
    Marani, D.
    Kabir, A.
    Haugen, A. B.
    Esposito, V.
    de Florio, D. Z.
    CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2021, 47 (09) : 12130 - 12136
  • [2] Synthesis of bismuth titanate by the urea method
    Anilkumar, M
    Dhage, SR
    Ravi, V
    MATERIALS LETTERS, 2005, 59 (04) : 514 - 516
  • [3] Synthesis of bismuth oxide nanoparticles by citrate gel method
    Anilkumar, M
    Pasricha, R
    Ravi, V
    CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2005, 31 (06) : 889 - 891
  • [4] Synthesis of Bismuth Citrate for Medicine
    Lubov, Afonina
    Ekaterina, Naydenko
    Alexander, Aparnev
    Yuri, Yukhin
    IFOST 2008: PROCEEDING OF THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL FORUM ON STRATEGIC TECHNOLOGIES, 2008, : 25 - +
  • [5] Hydrothermal synthesis of bismuth titanate
    Rao, AVP
    Komarneni, S
    ISAF '96 - PROCEEDINGS OF THE TENTH IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON APPLICATIONS OF FERROELECTRICS, VOLS 1 AND 2, 1996, : 923 - 925
  • [6] Synthesis and structure of bismuth titanate nanopowders prepared by metalorganic decomposition method
    Liu, WL
    Xia, HR
    Han, H
    Wang, XQ
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2005, 40 (07) : 1827 - 1829
  • [7] Synthesis and structure of bismuth titanate nanopowders prepared by metalorganic decomposition method
    W. L. Liu
    H. R. Xia
    H. Han
    X. Q. Wang
    Journal of Materials Science, 2005, 40 : 1827 - 1829
  • [8] Synthesis and characterization of bismuth titanate by an aqueous sol-gel method
    Du, Xianfeng
    Xu, Youlong
    Ma, Hanxiao
    Wang, Jie
    Li, Xifei
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2007, 90 (05) : 1382 - 1385
  • [9] Hydrothermal synthesis of bismuth titanate powders
    Xu, HW
    Bowman, KJ
    Slamovich, EB
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2003, 86 (10) : 1815 - 1817
  • [10] MECHANISM AND KINETICS OF BISMUTH TITANATE SYNTHESIS
    KOSOV, AV
    ENDRZHEEVSKAYA, VY
    INORGANIC MATERIALS, 1986, 22 (10) : 1490 - 1493