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Cleanup of oily wastewater by froth flotation: Effect of microemulsion formation
被引:22
|作者:
Pondstabodee, S
Scamehorn, JF
[1
]
Chavedej, S
Harwell, JH
机构:
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Inst Appl Surfactant Res, Norman, OK 73019 USA
[2] Chulalongkorn Univ, Petr & Petrochem Coll, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
关键词:
D O I:
10.1080/01496399808544998
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
This study showed that the efficiency of removal of sigma-dichlorobenzene from water by batch froth flotation increases as changes in salinity cause the system to vary from a Winsor Type I microemulsion to a Winsor Type III microemulsion. The cationic surfactant studied is more effective than either the monosulfate or the disulfonate anionic surfactants studied. The oil flotation efficiency increases as the initial surfactant concentration increases, as the salinity increases (causing a Winsor Type I to III transition for these systems), and as the oil/water ratio decreases.
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页码:591 / 609
页数:19
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