Free-radical chemistry Part XII: Radical reactions of trifluoroethene

被引:12
|
作者
Chambers, RD
Gilani, AHS
Gilbert, AF
Hutchinson, J
Powell, RL
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Chem, Sci Labs, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[2] ICI PLC, Runcorn, Cheshire, England
关键词
trifluoroethene; telomerisation; fluorinated alkenes; fluoro-oxetanes and -oxiranes; fluoropolymers;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-1139(00)00288-8
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Free-radical chemistry of trifluoroethene (3FE) is explored. Chain-shortening by telomerisation with acetone occurs and the product is successfully fluorinated to a corresponding perfluorinated material. Other telomerisation reactions involving alcohols, ethers and amines are described and the importance of polar effects on radical reactivity is highlighted. Reactions of alcohol derived telomers with base yields oxetanes and oxiranes which are polymerised to corresponding fluorinated polyethers. Further reactions of telomers are discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
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页码:53 / 67
页数:15
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