AGRONOMIC AND GENETIC DIVERGENCE AMONG ACCESSIONS OF PINEAPPLE UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE STATE OF MATO GROSSO

被引:1
|
作者
Melao, Aline Vidor [1 ]
Pereira, Messias Gonzaga [2 ]
Krause, Willian [3 ]
Azeredo Goncalves, Leandro Simoes [4 ]
Moreira, Wandreilla Garcia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estado Mato Grosso, Genet & Melhoramento Plantas, Campus Tangara da Serra, Caceres, MT, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Norte Fluminense, Campos Dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil
[3] Univ Estado Mato Grosso, Caceres, MT, Brazil
[4] Univ Estadual Londrina, Londrina, PR, Brazil
关键词
Ananas comosus; variability genetic; morphological markers; germplasm bank; QUALITY;
D O I
10.1590/0100-2945-218/14
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
The existence of genetic variability is essential to start a breeding program. Therefore, genotypes characterization is the first step towards the definition of breeding strategy to be adopted. So that, this research aimed to study the genetic divergence based on morphological and agronomic characteristics among 19 accessions of pineapple (Ananas comosus var. comosus) belonging to the active work collection of the UNEMAT Tangara da Serra. 52 descriptors were used, 31 quantitative and 21 qualitative and for data analysis the coefficient of coincidence, the mean standardized Euclidean distance and the joint analysis by Gower distance. Through the evaluated descriptors it was found a wide variation among the accessions of A. comosus var. comosus. The joint analysis was more efficient in the representation of genetic variability among accessions. It is suggested the crossings of the accessions 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 13 and 19 with the accessions 3, 9, 10 and 11.
引用
收藏
页码:952 / 960
页数:9
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